BEST Vegan Kimchi Recipe & Video
It’s finally HERE!! Vegan Kimchi recipe!!! So many of you guys asked me…
Seonkyoung, how can I make kimchi without fish sauce? How can I make kimchi vegan? How can I make kimchi in small batches?
So, I decided to answer your question by making a small batch (using only 1 large napa cabbage) of kimchi without using any animal products. When I tasted this kimchi… Oh my… I’m not even vegan, but this kimchi taste so freaking delicious. The BEST vegan kimchi recipe ever!! It is so flavorful, refreshing, spicy, and crunchy! I guarantee this is literally the BEST Vegan Kimchi recipe you will ever find online! Even though you are not vegan, you will love this kimchi so so much!
It has a more refreshing taste than regular kimchi and a less stinky smell, so it might be the perfect one to try if you are scared of the stinky smell of regular kimchi. Kimchi is time-consuming but definitely easy to make.
Hope you guys give this vegan kimchi recipe a try at home!!
Vegan Kimchi Ingredients
Salted Cabbage
- 5 lb napa cabbage (approximately 1 large or 2 medium size)
- 3/4 cup Korean kimchi sea salt or flake sea salt (If you’re using a fine sea salt, reduce it to 1/2 cup)
Vegan Kimchi Paste
- 1 1/2 cup water
- 4 dried shiitake mushrooms
- 1 sheet of 5”x5” dried seaweed (Konbu/Dahsima)
- 2 tbsp sweet rice flour
- 4 cloves garlic
- 1 oz ginger root
- 1 to 2 fresh red chili (optional)
- 6 to 8 oz well-ripped persimmon (approximately 2 medium size), peeled
- 1 tbsp Korean kimchi sea salt or flake sea salt (If you’re using a fine sea salt, reduce it to 2 tsp)
- 3/4 cup gochugaru, Korean red pepper flakes (reduce the amount to 1/3 to 1/2 cup if you like mild spicy)
Vegetables
- 8 to 10 oz Korean radish or daikon, peeled and thinly julienne
- 4 green onions, halves in lengthwise, then cut into 1-inch long pieces
- 4 oz Korean mustard, thinly julienne carrot or garlic chive
- 2 tbsp sesame seeds, optional
Instructions
Cabbage Preparation
Prepare the Cabbage:
Cut the napa cabbage into quarters lengthwise and remove the stem. Then, cut into bite-size pieces.
Place the cut cabbage in a large strainer and splash with water to wet it. Add 1/4 of the wet cabbage to the bottom of a large mixing bowl and sprinkle a handful of salt. Repeat until all the cabbage and salt are in the bowl, about 4 to 5 layers. Salt the cabbage for 3 hours. Rotate and mix from the bottom to the top once or twice to ensure even salting.
Check for Doneness:
Rinse thoroughly under running cold water at least 3 to 5 times. Place in a large strainer to drain completely for about 1 hour.
After 3 hours, check if the cabbage is salted enough by bending the thick stem part. If it snaps, it needs more time. If it bends nicely, it’s ready to rinse.
Kimchi Paste
Make the Broth:
In a small saucepan, add water, dried shiitake mushrooms, and seaweed. Bring to a boil. Once boiling, remove the seaweed, reduce heat to medium, and simmer for 10 minutes. Turn off the heat and remove the shiitake mushrooms. Add sweet rice flour to the broth and whisk. Return to medium heat, bring to a soft boil, and whisk for 1 to 2 minutes. Remove from heat and cool completely in the refrigerator for 20 to 30 minutes.
Blend the Kimchi Paste:
In a blender, combine garlic, ginger, fresh chili, persimmon, salt, and the cooled rice flour porridge. Blend until smooth.
Assemble the Kimchi
Mix the Ingredients:
In a large mixing bowl, combine the kimchi paste, gochugaru, and prepared vegetables. Mix well using a plastic glove or a spoon.
Add the drained cabbage and mix thoroughly with your hand or a spoon. Ensure the cabbage is well coated with the kimchi paste.
Ferment the Kimchi:
Add sesame seeds and give a final light toss.
Transfer the kimchi to an airtight container, leaving 1 inch at the top to allow room for fermentation. Close tightly and place on your kitchen counter for 24 to 48 hours. Then, refrigerate. Enjoy your homemade vegan kimchi!
The BEST Vegan Kimchi
- Total Time: 4 hours
- Yield: 2 of 32oz jars 1x
Ingredients
Salted Cabbage
- 5 lb napa cabbage (approximately 1 large or 2 medium size)
- 3/4 cup Korean kimchi sea salt or flake sea salt (If you’re using a fine sea salt, reduce it to 1/2 cup)
Vegan Kimchi Paste
- 1 1/2 cup water
- 4 dried shiitake mushrooms
- 1 sheet of 5”x5” dried seaweed (Konbu/Dahsima)
- 2 tbsp sweet rice flour
- 4 cloves garlic
- 1 oz ginger root
- 1 to 2 fresh red chili (optional)
- 6 to 8 oz well-ripped persimmon (approximately 2 medium size), peeled
- 1 tbsp Korean kimchi sea salt or flake sea salt (If you’re using a fine sea salt, reduce it to 2 tsp)
- 3/4 cup gochugaru, Korean red pepper flakes (reduce the amount to 1/3 to 1/2 cup if you like mild spicy)
Vegetables
- 8 to 10 oz Korean radish or daikon, peeled and thinly julienne
- 4 green onions, halves in lengthwise, then cut into 1-inch long pieces
- 4 oz Korean mustard, thinly julienne carrot or garlic chive
- 2 tbsp sesame seeds, optional
Instructions
Cabbage Preparation
- Prepare the Cabbage:
Cut the napa cabbage into quarters lengthwise and remove the stem. Then, cut into bite-size pieces. Place the cut cabbage in a large strainer and splash with water to wet it. Add 1/4 of the wet cabbage to the bottom of a large mixing bowl and sprinkle a handful of salt. Repeat until all the cabbage and salt are in the bowl, about 4 to 5 layers. Salt the cabbage for 3 hours. Rotate and mix from the bottom to the top once or twice to ensure even salting.
- Check for Doneness:
After 3 hours, check if the cabbage is salted enough by bending the thick stem part. If it snaps, it needs more time. If it bends nicely, it’s ready to rinse. Rinse thoroughly under running cold water at least 3 to 5 times. Place in a large strainer to drain completely for about 1 hour.
Kimchi Paste
- Make the Broth:
In a small saucepan, add water, dried shiitake mushrooms, and seaweed. Bring to a boil. Once boiling, remove the seaweed, reduce heat to medium, and simmer for 10 minutes. Turn off the heat and remove the shiitake mushrooms. Add sweet rice flour to the broth and whisk. Return to medium heat, bring to a soft boil, and whisk for 1 to 2 minutes. Remove from heat and cool completely in the refrigerator for 20 to 30 minutes.
- Blend the Kimchi Paste:
In a blender, combine garlic, ginger, fresh chili, persimmon, salt, and the cooled rice flour porridge. Blend until smooth.
Assemble the Kimchi
- Mix the Ingredients:
In a large mixing bowl, combine the kimchi paste, gochugaru, and prepared vegetables. Mix well using a plastic glove or a spoon. Add the drained cabbage and mix thoroughly with your hand or a spoon. Ensure the cabbage is well coated with the kimchi paste.
- Ferment the Kimchi:
Add sesame seeds and give a final light toss. Transfer the kimchi to an airtight container, leaving 1 inch at the top to allow room for fermentation. Close tightly and place on your kitchen counter for 24 to 48 hours. Then, refrigerate.
Enjoy your homemade vegan kimchi!
- Prep Time: 4 hours
56 comments
This sounds delicious. I’m not vegan, but I have celiac and have to be gluten free. I also love Korean food but have to make my own versions with gluten free soy sauce.
This kimchi is definitely gluten free! 😀
What can I use instead of persimmon?
Apple or pear! But persimmon’s sweetness is so much more stronger than apple or pear, so please add a bit of agave for extra sweetness!
I could not find persimmon’s at my local grocery store or Asian markets and substituted it for half a really ripe mango and gala apple. The kimchi turned out really good!!! I also used leeks instead of green onions. Thank you for sharing this recipe!! By far the BEST VEGAN KIMCHI out there!!!
As I said on your YouTube channel for this recipe, thank you!!! My sister in law is very allergic to fish, but loves Kimchi and other Asian foods. I’m always trying to figure out what to use to replace any type of fish sauce. I love your channel and your website! Watching you and Jacob enjoy the food is so much fun. I have also been able to travel through you to Korea (I don’t know if I will ever get there…lol) through your “Life in Korea ” series. Thank you from the bottom of this never traveling Texan.
Hi Nolana! Sorry for my late reply!! So glad I shared this recipe, seems like it’s helpful for many people! That’s the beauty of now day’s technology, you can travel all over the world without leaving your home town! Can’t wait Jacob to be home so you all can watch us enjoying food together! We are planing on extend Life in Korea series, so please tune in!! 😀 Xoxo
When do you add the korean mustard? I couldnt find that step anywhere
When you adding radish, green onions, salted cabbage and all other veggies to the sauce! 🙂
I wont have seaweed paper and shittake mushrooms? Are they absolutely needed?
Yes those are the where umami flavor coming from, so please use at least one of them!
선경언니~~!! 홍시가 없으면 어떤걸로 대체 가능한가요? 독일에서는 홍시가 구하기 넘 어려워서요…
신맛이 많이 나지 않는 과일로 대체해주시면 되요~ 배도 좋고, 잘 익은 망고도 좋아요. 🙂
아~! 넘 감사드려용! 제 남편 친구가 김치는 좋아하는데 베지테리언이라 젓갈 넣은 김치는 못먹고 있어서 언니 레시피로 담궈 주려구요 ㅎㅎ
Hiii,
I make alot of my dishes with your recipe. I love it! And im recently trying to make my own kimchi abd I saw your recipe, but I dont have any perssimmons. I live in NY and its winter here, so the fruit is not in season. Is there anything else i could use to replace the fruit?
Thanks
Luz, I cannot find persimmon also and used mango and gala apple and it turned out great!!!
Everything was going great until I saw mushrooms 🙁 I’m allergic to mushrooms 🙁
You can omit the dried shiitake and add more seaweed!
Hello! I’ve just put mine in my big jar to start fermenting, I’m so excited. I have two questions: could I ferment for longer than 2-3 days or will that have little benefit or even ruin this kimchi? And do you think it’s ok to open the container after 24 hours to taste test it to see if I want to ferment for longer? Or will this ruin the process. Thanks!
Hello Ryan! Even you place kimchi into the fridge, it will slowly keep fermenting. So doesn’t need to let it out and ferment too much at first, unless you love super sour kimchi! Of course you can taste test before you decide to put it away to the fridge! Opening the jar is find during the time, but when you place into the fridge, there is no coming back out to the room temp- that will ruin the kimchi!
I just opened my Jar, SO delicious! It was my first time fermenting anything, it turned out great. Thanks for the recipe! I plan to share (the link to this recipe, not my kimchi! 🙂 )
YAY!! So happy for your Ryan!! lol Keep the kimchi for yourself, you deserve it!!!
how long will the kimchi keep in the frigerator.
Hi! First of all, you’re awesome!!
I have one question, I don’t have access to sweet rice flour where I live… could you suggest any substitutes??
hello, could I know what is sweet rice flour? could I replace with normal rice flour? also, just curious there is no vinegar use in this kimchi recipe, how does the fermentation take place?
You can use normal rice flour! sweet rice is glutinous rice, has more sweet undertone! We don’t put vinegar in kimchi at all, fermentation happens by the natural sugar in the ingredients. 🙂
Hi! Is there anything I can use in place of the persimmon? They’re hard to find here :(.
Hi Vicky! You can use well ripped mango, pineapple, lychee, apple or pear!
Hi! This recipe looks amazing and I can’t wait to try it out! I was just wondering whether you need to add the garlic, mustard and carrot or just pick one to add. I only ask this because it is all in the same bullet point so I am confused if you add all three or just one. I shall make this recipe next week and I am already excited!
I can’t find korean mustard. Can I omit it or substitute for something else?
You can use any mustard greens or use more green onions! 😀
Could I use a kiwi instead of the persimmon?
What could you use instead of Korean radish or daikon??? I can’t find either of them anywhere. I just made a batch of kimchi without it but I hope it will still taste authentic! I love watching your videos!
You could use regular western radish, but usually they are too spicy so maybe mix with the western radish and carrot will do.
When western radishes are fermented they are virtually indistinguishable from daikon. I recently fermented a batch of cubed daikon and red radishes. Now I can’t tell them apart. The red fades out. Similar texture, similar taste.
When western radishes are fermented they are virtually indistinguishable from daikon. I recently fermented a batch of cubed daikon and red radishes. Now I can’t tell them apart. The red and spicy taste fades out. Similar texture, similar taste.
I made this and it was AMAZING!!! Thank you so much for fantastic vegetarian kim chi recipe.
I left out the sesame seeds and I fermented in crock for 5 days at room temp and then 1 day in fridge and now in jars in fridge. Tastes really great. Highly recommend this recipe!
Also I tripled the recipe to make more and added a bit extra chilli 🙂
Best kim chi i ever had!
Great recipe 🙂 could you please indicate the measurements in grams? I’m not quite sure if I got everything correctly because I had to look up the measurements of every single ingredient at several websites to convert them.
Hello, can i do extra quanity of the paste to use the second day for my new batch?
Thanks
Hi Is there any alternatives to dried pollock and dried seaweeds?
This is my second time making this kimchi, but I can’t remember what is used to substitute the persimmon. Can I substitute it for apricot jelly/marmalade? And if so, about how much should I use? Thanks!!
Dumb question, can I use maple syrup or honey if I don’t have agave?
Thanks!
Hi there how long will it keep in the fridge ? How long will it basically stay “freash” before you have to throw it away?
Kimchi will be good to eat till there is none left if you keep it in the fridge and take portions out as you eat it. Hope this helped (:
I have made this several times now, slightly tweaking the additional veggies (chard or bok choy leaves or garlic scapes for the mustard) or fruit (mango or Asian pear have been what I’ve had available!), and each time its absolutely delicious. I’ve slowly built up how much gochugaru I use, and every time it’s just OUTSTANDING! SO super fresh and crunchy! THANK YOU SO MUCH for a recipe I will come back to forever!!! <3 <3 <3
I have made this recipe several times and it always comes out delicious to the last drop!!! I am vegan so I have a hard time finding kimchi withuor the sea food. Thank you for the great recipe!!!
Hi Seonkyoung!
This looks like a fantastic recipe 🙂
I’m not vegan, but was looking for a way to make the recipe without dried fish and fermented shrimp. However, I do have a lot of fish sauce that I’d like to use up. Is there any way to incorporate fish sauce in this recipe? And if so, when and how would you do it? 🙂
Yes, it will!
I am working on this recipe now and I am not sure what to do with the mushrooms and the kombu now. Are these part of ” add vegetables” step. Please let me know what to do here. Thank you.
You can discard them or slice them thinly and add them to the kimchi. It’s up to you!
Hello Seonkyoung,
I am working on your recipe now, I am unsure what to do with the mushrooms and the kelp. Please advise. Thank you.
You can slice them and add toppings on top of the ramen! Delicious!
Delicious! Here are my subs: one apple and three tablespoons sugar for the persimmon, 1 tablespoon fish sauce for the seaweed, dried baby bellas for the shitaakes, jasmine rice flour for the sweet rice flour, pink radishes for the daikon, carrot for the mustard greens.
I am not vegan, but I made this because I do not like the taste the fish sauce imparts on the kimchi, and I do not eat shrimp. Instead of a persimmon, which I could not find for the life of me, I used pear. I left it to ferment for about 4 days at room temperature, because I like my kimchi sour, and it’s cold in our house. OH SO GOOD! It had all the delicious smells and tastes that I remember from the last time I made traditional kimchi. I also like that I can use the shiitake mushrooms and kombu for other cooking applications, so I’m not just buying it for one dish.
This looks amazing. What type of red chili is best to use?
Fresno or long red chili will be the best!